The dynamics of immunological indicators in patients with hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome of different severity
Yu.G. USKOVA, V.Ph. PAVELKINA
Mordovian State University named after N.P. Ogarev, 68 Bolshevistskaya Str., Saransk, Russian Federation, 430005
Uskova Yu.G. ― postgraduate student of the Department of Infectious Diseases, tel. (8432) 55-16-63, e-mail: juliamurzilka@gmail.com
Pavelkinа V.Ph. ― D. Med. Sc., Professor, Head of the Department of Infectious Diseases, tel. (8432) 55-16-63, e-mail: pavelkina@rambler.ru
The study involved 35 patients with hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome of moderate severity and 15 patients with a severe form. The authors studied immunological parameters: phagocytosis activity, circulating immune complexes, nitro blue tetrazolium reduction test (NBT-test), and concentration of cytokines (IL-1β, TNF-α, IFN-γ, IL-10). The changes of immunological parameters are revealed: inhibition of phagocytosis activity, increase of NBT-test, level of medium and small circulating immune complexes, imbalance of cytokines. These changes depend on the severity of hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome and are present in the period of clinical recovery.
Key words: hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome, immunity, cytokines.
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