Pulmonary arterial hypertension as one of variants of heart-vascular diseases associated with HIV-infection
O.L. CHERNOVA, E.S. MILYTINA
Interregional Clinical and Diagnostic Center, 12a Karbyshev Str., 420101 Kazan, Russian Federation
Chernova O.L. — cardiologist of a polyclinic, e-mail: olgaleon07@rambler.ru
Milyutina E.S. — Head of the Polyclinic Department, tel. (843) 291-11-23, e-mail: milyoutina.69@mail.ru
Today in the world there is a pandemic of HIV infection, the incidence of the world population is steadily growing. The patients infected with HIV have an increased risk and incidence of cardiovascular disease, the appearance of which is associated with a significant deterioration in the prognosis. Thus, pulmonary hypertension is an independent predictor of death in patients with HIV infection. The article reviews and analyzes available literature data on the development of cardiovascular diseases in HIV-infected patients, examines in detail the epidemiology and pathogenesis of the development of cardiovascular complications associated with HIV infection, in particular, pulmonary arterial hypertension, the features of its diagnosis and treatment of this category of patients.
Key words: HIV-infection, HIV-associated diseases, pulmonary arterial hypertension
(For citation: Chernova O.L., Milyutina E.S. Pulmonary arterial hypertension as one of variants of heart-vascular diseases associated with HIV-infection. Practical Medicine. 2018)
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