Organization of emergency high-tech medical aid to patients with acute miocardial infarction
B.I. ZAGIDULLIN1, M.F. MUKHAMADEEV1, R.B. KARIMOVA1, N.S. STANICHENKO1, N.Sh. ZAGIDULLIN2
1Emergency Hospital, 18 Naberezhnochelninsky Pr., Naberezhnye Chelny, Russian Federation, 423803
2Bashkir State Medical University, 3 Lenin Str., Ufa, Russian Federation, 450000
Zagidullin B.I. ― Head of the Department of Roentgen Surgery Diagnostics and Treatment Techniques, tel. +7-917-917-55-88, e-mail: zb_post@mail.ru
Mukhamadeev M.F. ― Cand. Med. Sc., Chief Doctor, tel. (8552) 30-48-01, e-mail: marat.muhamadeev@tatar.ru
Karimova R.B. ― Deputy Chief Doctor on Medical Work, tel. (8552) 30-48-93, e-mail: Karimova.Rezida@tatar.ru
Stanichenko N.S. ― Head of Cardiology Department №1, tel. (8552) 30-48-44, e-mail: Nailya.Stanichenko@tatar.ru
Zagidullin N.Sh. ― D. Med. Sc., Associate Professor of the Department of Propedeutics of Internal Diseases, tel. +7-962-546-76-22, e-mail: znaufal@mail.ru
Despite the taken measures, the mortality from acute coronary syndrome (ACS) and myocardial infarction remains high. In Naberezhnye Chelny in 2009-2012, a number of structural and technological reforms in the ambulance, urgent care and emergency clinic were implemented: the emergency center for the ACS patients was created, cardiology departments of 2 hospitals were joined, endovascular surgery department was created, logistics of admission department and its interaction with the ambulance were improved, aid at pre- and hospital stages was optimized. The implemented reforms resulted in increasing the availability and timeliness of reperfusion therapy of ACS, enabling the implementation in practice, and an annual increase, the number of percutaneous coronary interventions in ACS, and to reduce the «door-to-balloon» indicator by 45%, which, ultimately, led to the reduction of mortality from acute myocardial infarction from 12.3 to 5.4% in 2010-2016.
Key words: acute coronary syndrome, Emergency Hospital of Naberezhnie Chelny, medical aid organization, mortality.
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