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  • Meningitis in infants

    Редакция | 2014, Original articles, Practical medicine 07 (14) Infectious diseases. Antimicrobial therapy | 7 октября, 2014

    Kh.S. KHAYERTYNOV1, R.I. MINGAZHEVA2, L.M. ZIYATDINOVA3, E.Yu. ALATYREV2, G.I. GABDULLINA1

    1Kazan State Medical University, 49 Butlerov St., Kazan, Russian Federation, 420124

    2Republican Clinical Hospital of Infectious Diseases, 83 Prospekt Pobedy, Kazan, Russian Federation, 420140

    3Children’s Republican Clinical Hospital, 140 Orenburgskiy trakt, Kazan, Russian Federation, 420138 

    Khaertynov Kh.S. — Cand. Med. Sc., Associate Professor of the Department of Children’s Infectious Diseases, tel.: (843) 555-04-65, +7-903-342-96-27, e-mail: khalit65l@rambler.ru

    Mingazheva R.I. — Head of Resuscitation Department, tel.: (843) 267-80-02, +7-917-231-56-32, e-mail: rianna.83@mail.ru

    Ziyatdinova L.M. — Head of Insulation and Diagnostic Department, (843) 237-31-75, e-mail: L.Ziyatdinova@tatar.ru

    Alatyrev E.Yu. — Head of Resuscitation Department, tel.: (843) 555-57-28, +7-903-313-84-54, e-mail: alatyreff.zhenya2012@yandex.ru

    Gabdullina G.I. — student of Pediatric Faculty, tel. +7-960-046-92-27, e-mail: gulnaz.gabdullina.91@mail.ru1

    The clinical and epidemiological characteristics of the course of meningitis in young children were studied with the account of the disease etiology. The most frequent causes of meningitis were St.pneumoniae and H.influenzae. Almost one third of cases developed into serous meningitis. Stiff neck was noted only in 76% of cases. Despite the dominance of bacteria in the etiological structure of meningitis in infants, as well as long duration of the disease, in most cases there was a favorable outcome. Mortality among patients under observation was 4%.

    Key words: meningitis, children, early age.

     

     

    REFERENCES

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    7. Kharlamova F.S. Meningococcal disease in children. Lechashchiy vrach, 2008, no. 1 (in Russ.).

    8. Brouwer M.C., Tunkel A.R. D. van de Beek. Epidemiology, diagnosis, and antimicrobial treatment of acute bacterial meningitis. Clinical Microbiology Reviews, 2010, vol. 23, no. 3, pp. 467-492.

    9. Klein J.O. Bacterial meningitis and sepsis, in Remington JS, Klein JO (eds): Infectious Disease of the Fetus and Newborn Infant. Philadelphia: WB Saunders. 2000. Pp. 943-98.

    10. Reefhuis J., Honein M.A., Whitney C.G. et al. Risk of bacterial meningitis in children with cochlear implants. The New England Journal of Medicine, 2003, vol. 349, no. 5, pp. 435-445.

    11. Saez-Llorens X.M. and X. M. GH. Acute bacterial meningitis beyond the neonatal period in Long: Principles and Practice of Pediatric Infectious Diseases Revised Reprint, S. Long, Ed. Churchill Livingstone, Philadelphia, Pa, USA, 3rd edition. 2008. Pp. 284-291.

    12. Vincent J. Quagliarello, W. Michael Scheld. Treatment of Bacterial Meningitis. N Engl J Med., 1997, 336. Rr. 708-716.

    Метки: Children, E.Yu. ALATYREV, early age, G.I. GABDULLINA, Kh.S. KHAYERTYNOV, L.M. ZIYATDINOVA, meningitis, Practical medicine 07 (14) Infectious diseases. Antimicrobial therapy, R.I. MINGAZHEVA

    ‹ The results of prolonged observations of antimicrobial sensitivity of major pathogens of out-of-hospital intestinal infections in children Anaphylactic shock: retrospective analysis of hospitalizations by the data of Kazan allergology department ›
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