Ipsilateral lobar lymph node dissection: dependence on the regional lymph node lesion ratio
A.F. GILMETDINOV1, V.P. POTANIN2,3
1Emergency Hospital, 18 Naberezhnochelninsky Pr., Naberezhnye Chelny, Russian Federation, 423803
2Kazan State Medical Academy — Branch Campus of the FSBEI FPE RMACPE MOH Russia, 36 Butlerov Str., Kazan, Russian Federation, 420012
3Tatarstan Cancer Center, 29 Sibirskiy Trakt, Kazan, Russian Federation, 420029
Gilmetdinov A.F. ― oncologist of the Oncology Department, tel. (8552) 30-49-10, e-mail: bozkurt@mail.ru
Potanin V.P. ― D. Med. Sc., Professor of the Department of Oncology, Radiology and Palliative Medicine, Head of Thoracic Department, tel. (843) 519-26-00, e-mail: rkod.mzrt@tatar.ru
The lesion of regional lymph nodes is one of the most important prognostic factors in non-small cell lung cancer. The increasing the number of involved lymph nodes, groups of nodes, the increasing level of destruction is inversely proportional to survival. The relatively new concept is «lymph node ratio» (LNR), meaning the ratio of involved lymph nodes to the total number of the investigated nodes. Survival analysis in a number of studies found an inverse proportional relationship between the rate of lymph node involvement and survival. The article presents the results of a retrospective analysis of survival of patients with non-small cell lung cancer, depending on the performance of an ipsilateral lobar lymph node dissection. The influence of the lymph node ratio (LNR) on the need to ipsilateral lobar lymph node dissection was investigated. The results exclude the impact of the lymph node ratio on survival, depending on the performance of an ipsilateral lobar lymph node dissection. Thus, the ipsilateral lobar lymph node dissection should be performed in the surgical treatment of non-small cell lung cancer, regardless of the lymph node ratio.
Key words: non-small-cell lung cancer, ipsilateral lobar lymph node dissection, lymph node ratio.
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