Introduction of the principles of social psychiatry in Republican Clinical Psychiatric Hospital named after academician V.M. Bekhterev of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Republic of Tatarstan in the period of socio-economic reforms in Russia
A.M. KARPOV1, R.R. NABIULLINA1, M.A. SHMAKOVA1, D.G. SEMENIKHIN1 M.V. KIRYUKHINA1, O.V. BASHMAKOVA1, M.V. BELOUSOVA1, T.A. MYLYGINA2, E.B. MIKHAYLOVA2, F.G. ZIGANSHIN2, F.F. GATIN1, A.M. VALEEVA1, A.YU. ZIMAKOV2, T.V. GURYANOVA2, F.W. SAYFUTDINOVA2, A.V. MURAVEVA2, I.M. VALIULLINA2, O.V. ZAKHAROVA2, I.V. MINDUBAEV2
1 Kazan State Medical Academy – Branch of the Russian Medical Academy of Continuing Professional Education of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation
2 Republican Clinical Psychiatric Hospital named after academician V.M. Bekhterev of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Republic of Tatarstan, Kazan, Russian Federation
Contact details:
Karpov A.M. – D. Sc. (medicine), Professor, Head of the Department of Psychotherapy and Narcology
Address: 36 Butlerova St., Kazan, Russian Federation, 420012, tel:. +7 (843) 272-41-51, e-mail: kam1950@mail.ru
This article presents the characteristic of the new directions of development of social psychiatry in Republican Clinical Psychiatric Hospital named after academician V.M. Bekhterev of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Republic of Tatarstan, that emerged during this period of socio-economic reforms in Russia: sociological research in the form of a cross-questioning of participants receiving mental health care; social psychopharmacotherapy that corrects labor activities of patients; self-healing activity of mental patients; self-defense of mental health from destructive informational and psychological effects; ideological, pedagogical, educational directions; mental disorders in borrowers; systemic biopsychosocial aids prophylaxis of addictions, radicalization, extremism and terrorism.
Key words: mental disorders, organization of treatment, preventive measures, treatment.
REFERENCES
- Neznanov N.G., Akimenko M.A., Kotsyubinskiy A.P. Shkola V.M. Bekhtereva: ot psikhonevrologii k biopsikhosotsial’noy paradigm [School V.M. Bekhtereva: from psychoneurology to the biopsychosocial paradigm]. Saint Petersburg: VVM, 2007. 248 p.
- Karpov A.M., Makarchikov N.S., Makarenko S.L., Aderkina L.M., Burchagina N.A., Malygina T.A., Al’menova L.V. O kakikh preobrazovaniyakh v organizatsii psikhiatricheskoy bol’nitsy mechtayut ee patsienty: materialy nauchno-prakt. konferentsii: Sovremennye problemy psikhiatrii [What kind of changes in the organization of a psychiatric hospital dream of her patients: materials of scientific and practical. conference: Modern problems of psychiatry]. Kazan, 1994. Pp. 21–26.
- Karpov A.M., Makarchikov N.S., Kochkarin N.V., Malygina T.A., Makarenko S.V., Antonets L.I., Al’menova L.V. O kakoy organizatsii raboty mechtayut ee meditsinskie sotrudniki – vrachi, sestry, sanitary: materialy nauchno-prakt. konferentsii: Sovremennye problemy psikhiatrii [What kind of work organization are its medical staff dreaming — doctors, sisters, orderlies: materials of a scientific and practical. conference: Modern problems of psychiatry]. Kazan, 1994. Pp. 26–31.
- Karpov A.M., Gatin F.F., Valeev A.Ya., Khamitov R.R., Fattakhov F.Z., Malygina T.A, Nesterova E.A., .Mendeleeva N.V. Antropotsentricheskaya model’ organizatsii psikhiatricheskoy pomoshchi: metodicheskie rekomendatsii [Anthropocentric model of the organization of psychiatric care: guidelines]. Kazan: Meditsina, 2000. 32 p.
- Karpov A.M., Valiullina I.M., Semenikhin D.G. Psikhofarmakologicheskaya korrektsiya trudovoy deyatel’nosti psikhicheski bol’nykh [Psychopharmacological correction of the work of the mentally ill]. Kazan: ID Meddok, 2012. 156 p.
- Semenikhin D.G. Psycho-social aspects of personal reactions of patients with schizophrenia to neuroleptic therapy. Nevrologicheskiy vestnik, 2002, no. 2, pp. 57−58 (in Russ.).
- Karpov A.M., Gardanova Zh.R. Clinical assessment of self-improvement activities of the mentally ill — a resource direction for the development of psychiatric care. Prakticheskaya meditsina, 2004, no. 3, pp. 27–28 (in Russ.).
- Transcript of the extended meeting of the Coordination Council for Social Strategy under the Chairman of the Federation Council «State and society policy in overcoming the socially important problems of drug abuse», April 2, 2008. Narkologiya, 2008, no. 8, pp. 12–18 (in Russ.).
- Karpov A.M., Semenikhin D.G., Bashmakova O.V., Gerasimova V.V. Biopsikhosotsial’nyy algoritm opredeleniya destruktivnosti informatsionno-psikhologicheskikh vozdeystviy. Vserossiyskaya nauchno-prakticheskaya konferentsiya s mezhdunarodnym uchastiem “Psikhicheskoe zdorov’e naseleniya kak osnova natsional’noy bezopasnosti Rossii” [Biopsychosocial algorithm for determining the destructiveness of information and psychological influences. All-Russian scientific-practical conference with international participation «Mental health of the population as the basis of national security of Russia»]. Saint Petersburg, 2012. Pp. 63–64.
- Bashmakova O.V., Semenikhin D.G., Karpov A.M. Sotsial’no-psikhologicheskie aspekty nevroticheskikh rasstroystv i professional’noy dezadaptatsii pedagogov: uchebnoe posobie [Socio-psychological aspects of neurotic disorders and professional disadaptation of teachers: a tutorial]. Kazan – Ul’yanovsk: MDTs, 2009. 32 p.
- Zakharova O.V., Karpov A.M. Mental disorders associated with active lending of the population. Psikhicheskoe zdorov’e, 2019, no. 3, pp. 63–69 (in Russ.).
- Karpov A.M., Nabiullina R.R., Kiryukhina M.V., Khasanov R.Sh., Yusupova N.Z., Belousova M.V., Gerasimova V.V. Sistemnaya bio-psikho-sotsio-dukhovnaya profilaktika radikalizma, ekstremizma i terrorizma [Systemic bio-psycho-socio-spiritual prevention of radicalism, extremism and terrorism]. Kazan: Uchastok rotaprintnoy pechati NB KGMA, 2018. 170 p.


