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  • Indicators of vegetative homeostasis in university students

    Редактор | 2024, Original articles, Practical medicine part 22 №4. 2024 | 31 августа, 2024

    V.G. PUZYREV1, I.D. SITDIKOVA1, 3, F.V. KHUZIKHANOV2, S.A. MIKHAILOVA2, M.K. IVANOVA4, A.M. AHMETOV3, A.V. SITDIKOVA2, M.V. MALEEV5

     1St. Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University, St. Petersburg

    2Kazan State Medical University, Kazan

    3Naberezhnye Chelny State Pedagogical University, Naberezhnye Chelny

    4Izhevsk State Medical Academy, Izhevsk

    5Republican Clinical Hospital, Kazan

      Contact details:

    Sitdikova I.D. — MD, Professor of the Department of General Hygiene

    Address: 2 Litovskaya St., Saint Petersburg, Russian Federation, 941000, tel.: +7-950-313-88-92, e-mail: sar1002@mail.ru

    The article presents the results of a study of vegetative homeostasis indicators in university students of Humanities. Special attention is paid to the predominance of the autonomic nervous system focused on parasympathetic and sympathetic activity. The study used various data collection methods, including clinical studies and electrophysiological analyses. The results confirm the importance to understand and regulate the activity of the parasympathetic and sympathetic nervous systems in order to maintain the body health and balance. Further research in this area will contribute to the development of new methods for treatment and prevention of various diseases associated with autonomic nervous system disorders.

    Key words: vegetative homeostasis, parasympathetic activity, sympathetic activity, students, risk factors.

    REFERENCES

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    2. Gabitov V.Kh., Pesin Ya.M. Beysembaev A.A., Potekhina Ya.I. Rol’ vegetativnoy nervnoy sistemy v formirovanii neyroendokrinnykh i immunnykh narusheniy pri stresse i distresse [The role of the autonomic nervous system in the formation of neuroendocrine and immune disorders during stress and distress]. VII Mezhdunarodnyy simpozium “Vzaimodeystvie nervnoy i immunnoy sistem v norme i patologii”, 2019, vol. 19, no. 1S, pp. 31–34.
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    6. Pokhachevskiy A.L., Golubeva N.K., Petrov A.B. The influence of training work on the adaptive characteristics of the body. Teoriya i praktika fizicheskoy kul’tury, 2020, no. 11, pp. 100 (in Russ.).
    7. Spitsin A.P., Pershina T.A. Features of hemodynamics in students with different levels of emotional balance depending on the type of ANS. Ul’yanovskiy mediko-biologicheskiy zhurnal, 2017, no. 4, pp. 146–154 (in Russ.).
    8. Shlyk N.I. Variabel’nost’ serdechnogo ritma i metody ee opredeleniya u sportsmenov v trenirovochnom protsesse: metodicheskoe posobie [Heart rate variability and methods for its determination in athletes in the training process: a methodological manual]. Izhevsk: Udmurtskiy gosudarstvennyy universitet, 2022. 80 p.
    9. Young H.A., Benton D. Heart-rate variability: a biomarker to study the influence of nutrition on physiological and psychological health? Behav Pharmacol, 2018, no. 29 (2–3), rr. 140–151.

    Метки: 2024, A.M. AHMETOV, A.V. SITDIKOVA, F.V. KHUZIKHANOV, I.D. SITDIKOVA, M.K. IVANOVA, M.V. MALEEV, parasympathetic activity, Practical medicine part 22 №4. 2024, risk factors, S.A. MIKHAILOVA, students, sympathetic activity, V.G. PUZYREV, vegetative homeostasis

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