N.V. RYLOVA, A.A. BIKTIMIROVA
Povolzhskaya State Academy of Physical culture, sport and tourism, Kazan
Kazan State Medical University
Kazan State Medical Academy

Rylova Tatiana Viktorovna
Doctor of Medical Science, Head of the group of sports morphology and nutrition of academic laboratory of technology training of sports reserve, assistant professor of the Department of hospital pediatrics with courses of polyclinic pediatrics and post-graduate education
101 Orenburgsky Trakt Str., Kazan 420138
tel. 8-917-397-33-93, e-mail: rilovanv@mail.ru

The analysis of domestic and foreign literature was performed for the study of power supply processes. This article examines such concepts as energy deficient diathesis, secondary disturbances of energy exchange and mitochondrial diseases. Some features of physiology of young sportsmen are presented. The role of features of adaptation to physical activities in young athletes is specified. This includes studying of activity of mitochondrial enzymes, an anaerobic threshold and the maximal consumption of oxygen.

Key words: mitochondrial pathology, young sportsmen, maximal oxygen consumption, anaerobic threshold.

 

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