Differential diagnostics of lung lesions in systemic connective tissue diseases and coronavirus infection
E.YU. AKULINUSHKINA1, E.I. APEKISHEVA, S.P. YAKUPOVA2, R.Z. ABDRAKIPOV2, E.S. ZAMANOVA2
1Kazan State Medical University, Kazan
2Republic Clinical Hospital of the MH RT, Kazan
Contact details:
Akulinushkina E.Yu. — resident physician on rheumatology of the Department of Hospital Therapy
Address: 49 Butlerov St., Kazan, Russian Federation, 420012, tel.: +7-999-228-37-92, e-mail: katewenterly@gmail.com
Most of the systemic connective tissue diseases affect the respiratory system, most often — lung tissue, but due to the worldwide spread of the new coronavirus, lung lesions are often explained as this disease. It dictates the need to distinguish pulmonary lesion in COVID-19 and other pathological conditions of the lungs, despite similar clinical, laboratory and instrumental signs. A complex differential diagnosis of the etiological origin of lung lesion was carried out in patients with rheumatic diseases after the new coronavirus infection, which is very important during the SARS-Cov-2 pandemic due to the presence of opposite therapeutic tactics — increase or decrease of cytostatic treatment. The symptomatology and the course of lung disease are the most important for the differential diagnosis of these conditions, and computed tomography is the most important instrumental method of examination. Further study and clinical observation is needed.
Key words: COVID-19, lung lesion, pneumonia.
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