Bilateral stenting of renal arteries as a treatment for vasorenal hypertension and chronic kidney disease. Clinical case and literature review
A.YU. TEREGULOV1, 2, B.N. BODJGUA1, M.B. YAKOVLEV1, D.P. DOSMANOVA2, B.M. GADIEV1
1Republic Clinical Hospital, Kazan
2Kazan (Volga Region) Federal University, Kazan
Contact details:
Teregulov A.Yu. — PhD (medicine), Head of the Department of X-ray Surgical Methods of Diagnosis and Treatment, Associate Professor of the Department of Surgical Diseases of Postgraduate Education, Chief freelance specialist of the Republic of Tatarstan on X-ray endovascular diagnostics and treatment
Address: 138 Orenburgskiy trakt, Kazan, Russian Federation, 420064, tel.: +7-917-269-58-40, e-mail: tereg@yandex.ru
The purpose — to analyze current data on renal artery stenting in vasorenal hypertension, ischemic nephropathy, and end-stage renal failure; to consider a clinical case.
Material and methods. A clinical case is presented of bilateral stenting of the renal arteries in a patient with vasorenal hypertension, chronic kidney disease of the fifth degree in a multidisciplinary hospital with a favorable course. The article describes the clinical results after endovascular intervention, a literature review on the management and selection of patients with renal artery stenosis for revascularization.
Results. After simultaneous bilateral stenting of the renal arteries in a patient with end-stage renal insufficiency, renal function returned to normal; the patient stopped the sessions of programmed hemodialysis.
Conclusions. Stenting of renal arteries can normalize the kidney function even in the terminal stage of chronic kidney disease. There are no clear clinical recommendations for the selection of patients for renal arteries endovascular stenting in the terminal stage of chronic kidney disease. The tactic of simultaneous bilateral stenting was obviously justified in this clinical case.
Key words: renal arteries stenosis, renal arteries stenting, hemodialysis, vasorenal hypertension, ischemic nephropathy, chronic kidney disease.
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