T.N. ABBASZADE¹, A.M. KHROMOVA², A.Yu. ANISIMOV²

¹Scienntific-Research Institute of Experimental and Clinical Surgery named after Academician M.A. Topchibashev, 196 Sharifzade St., Baku, Azerbaijan Republic, 1122

²Republican Bureau of Forensic Medical Expertise, 31a Sibirskiy Trakt, Kazan, Russian Federation, 420029

³Kazan State Medical Academy, 36 Butlerov St., Kazan, Russian Federation, 420012

Abbaszade T.N. — Cand. Med. Sc., Senior Researcher, tel. +9-945-029-900-84, e-mail: turalabbaszade@yandex.ru

Khromova A.M. — Cand. Med. Sc., Head of Forensic-Histological Department, tel. (843) 273-91-55, e-mail: Alla.Hromova@tatar.ru

Anisimov A.Yu. — D. Med. Sc., Professor, Head of Emergency Medical Care Department, tel. (843) 221-36-70, е-mail: aanisimovbsmp@yandex.ru

For the prevention of early postoperative wound complications in 14 of 52 patients with large ventral hernias, we used argon plasma coagulation of surgical wound soft tissues with the use of electrosurgical generator FORCE FX unit with argon gas supply. The algorithmic topographic method of withdrawal and study of the tissue sites using a unified protocol of histological examination and diagnostic immunohistological panel allowed to study the morphological changes in the surgical wound soft tissues as a result of argon plasma coagulation exposure and without it.

These clinical and morphological data led to the conclusion that the most preferred method for the prevention of early postoperative wound complications after large ventral hernia repair is the treatment of surgical wound soft tissues with argon plasma coagulation.

Key words: large ventral hernia, argon plasma coagulation, diagnosis, histological examination, immonohistological panel, early postoperative wound complications.

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