A.N. TARASOV

Astrakhan State Medical University of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation

 Contact details:

Tarasov A.N. – D.Sc. (medicine), Professor of the Department of Traumatology and Orthopedics

Address: 121 Bakinskaya St., Astrakhan, Russian Federation, 414000, e-mail: [email protected]

The aim of the work is to study the effectiveness of plastic replacement of resection defects after removal of benign tumors and tumor-like bone lesions.

Material and methods. The study included 1755 patients with benign tumors and tumor-like lesions, who underwent various types of bone resections: planar (427), marginal (705), intrafocal (521) and segmental (102). 653 patients completed replacement of the resection defect.

Results. Clinical and radiological examination of patients from 1 to 15 years after surgery showed that the restructuring of cortical bone allografts continues depending on the age from 2 to 3 years and ends organotypically with normalization of the bone structure and formation of the bone marrow cavity. The restructuring of spongy allografts is completed by the year after the intervention with a similar x-ray picture.

Conclusion. Bone alloplasty remains a promising and priority area in the surgical treatment of patients with benign tumors and tumor-like bone lesions.

Key words: benign bone tumors, tumor-like bone lesions, bone resection, alloplasty, autoplasty, complications.

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