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  • Onset of axial spondyloarthritis in an elderly patient under the guise of a post-COVID syndrome

    Редактор | 2022, Practical medicine part 20 №6. 2022 | 20 ноября, 2022

    L.I. BADRUTDINOVA1, YU.V. POLYANSKIH1, S.A. LAPSHINA1, R.Z. ABDRAKIPOV2, E.S. ZAMANOVA2

     1Kazan State Medical University, Kazan

    2Republic Clinical Hospital, Kazan

      Contact details:

    Badrutdinova L.I. — resident doctor of the Department of Hospital Therapy

    Address: 49 Butlerov St., Kazan, Russian Federation, 420012, tel.: +7-912-876-50-92, e-mail: bli1995@yandex.ru

     The article presents the results of a clinical observation of a case of the onset of axial spondyloarthritis in an elderly woman which developed against the background of the new coronavirus infection. The difficulties of the diagnostic search and, as a consequence, the selection of adequate therapy in combination with the patient’s post-COVID period and the onset of immuno-inflammatory disease are described. The characteristics of the clinical course and functional features of the patient are given. The issues of differential diagnosis between immuno-inflammatory disease, infectious and paraneoplastic processes are considered. Colonoscopy gave new data on the presence of Crohn’s disease in the patient and allowed excluding the oncological process, serving as a reason for further diagnostic search for spondyloarthritis. The revealed laboratory and instrumental changes made it possible to diagnose axial spondyloarthritis in this patient.

    Key words: axial spondyloarthritis, onset of immune inflammatory disease, post-COVID syndrome, senior age.

    REFERENCES

    1. Karateev A.E., Amirdzhanova V.N., Nasonov E.L., Lila A.M., Alekseeva L.I., Pogozheva E.Yu., Filatova E.S., Nesterenko V.A. Postcovid syndrome: focus on musculoskeletal pain. Nauchno-prakticheskaya revmatologiya, 2021, no. 59 (3), pp. 255–262.
    2. Colatutto D., Sonaglia A., Zabotti A., Cereser L., Girometti R., Quartuccio L. Post-COVID-19 Arthritis and Sacroiliitis: Natural History with Longitudinal Magnetic Resonance Imaging Study in Two Cases and Review of the Literature. Viruses, 2021, vol. 13, p. 1558. DOI: 10.3390/v13081558
    3. Rekomendatsii po vedeniyu bol’nykh s koronavirusnoy infektsiey COVID-19 v ostroy faze i pri postkovidnom sindrome v ambulatornykh usloviyakh, pod red. prof. P.A. Vorob’eva [Recommendations for the management of patients with coronavirus infection COVID-19 in the acute phase and with post-covid syndrome on an outpatient basis, ed. prof. P.A. Vorobyov]. Moscow, 2021.
    4. Rumyantseva D.G., Urumova M.M., Erdes Sh.F. New coronavirus infection COVID-19 as a trigger for the development of symptoms of ankylosing spondylitis, 2021, no. 93 (5), pp. 609–612 (in Russ.). DOI: 10.26442/00403660.2021.05.200793
    5. Saikali W., Gharib S. The firstnon-radiographic axial spondyloarthrits with COVID-19. Immun Inflamm Dis, 2021, pp. 1–4.
    6. Nasonov E.L. Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) and immunoinflammatory rheumatic diseases. Klinfarmakolter, 2021, no. 30 (1), pp. 24–29 (in Russ.). DOI 10.32756/0869-5490-2021-1-24-29
    7. Rossiyskoe nauchnoe meditsinskoe obshchestvo terapevtov. Osobennosti techeniya long-covid infektsii. Terapevticheskie i reabilitatsionnye meropriyatiya: metodicheskie rekomendatsii, pod red. A.I. Martynova [Russian Scientific Medical Society of Therapists. Features of the course of long-covid infection. Therapeutic and rehabilitation measures: guidelines, ed. A.I. Martynov], 2021. Pp. 95–96.

    Метки: 2022, axial spondyloarthritis, E.S. ZAMANOVA, L.I. BADRUTDINOVA, onset of immune inflammatory disease, post-COVID syndrome, Practical medicine part 20 №6. 2022, R.Z. ABDRAKIPOV, S.A. LAPSHINA, senior age, YU.V. POLYANSKIH

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