Deformation of extracranial sections of brachiocephalic arteries in patients with hypertension
M.G. TUKHBATULLIN, V.R. GALIKHANOV, L.R. SAFIULLINA, F.T. KHAMZINA
Kazan State Medical Academy, 11 Mushtari St., Kazan, Russian Federation 420012
Tukhbatullin M.G. — D. Med. Sc., Professor, Head of the Department of Ultrasound Diagnostics, tel. +7-987-275-15-51, e-mail: kafedra-uzd.kgma@mail.ru
Galikhanov V.R. — postgraduate student of the Department of Ultrasound Diagnostics, tel. +7-917-248-88-20, e-mail: gvr86@list.ru
Safiullina L.R. — Cand. Med. Sc., Associate Professor of the Department of Ultrasound Diagnostic, tel. +7-987-275-15-51, e-mail: lsaf66@mail.ru
Khamzina F.T. — Cand. Med. Sc., Associate Professor of the Department of Ultrasound Diagnostic, tel. +7-987-275-15-51, e-mail: fhamzina@inbox.ru
The article presents the results of a survey of 67 patients with hypertension, who were divided into 2 groups — with hypertension of II and III stages. They were exposed to a duplex ultrasound research to detect pathological sinuosity and atherosclerotic lesions of the extracranial sections of carotid and vertebral arteries (CA and VA). The survey found that with increasing duration and stage of hypertension, as well as the accession of atherosclerosis, the incidence of hemodynamically significant deformations of the brachiocephalic arteries (BCA) increases.
Key words: brachiocephalic arteries, ultrasound duplex scanning, hypertension.
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