Comparative assessment of the incidence of Usher-Hallgren syndrome in “closed” communities of Old Believers of the Republic of Buryatia
S.V. AVERYANOVA 2, T.N. YURYEVA 1,3, Zh.V. KHAGDAEVA 2
1Irkutsk Branch of Federal State Autonomous Institution “Interbranch scientific and technical complex “Eye Microsurgery” named after Acad. S.N. Fedorov” of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, 337 Lermontova Str., Irkutsk, Russian Federation, 664033
²Ophthalmological center “Vizus”, 76a Klyuchevskaya St., Ulan-Ude, Russian Federation, 670046
3Irkutsk State Medical University of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation, 1 KrasnogoVosstaniya Str., Irkutsk, Russian Federation, 664003
Averyanova S.V. — ophthalmologist, e-mail: asvetlana-87@mail.ru
Yuryeva T.N. — Professor, Doc. Med. Sc., Deputy Director on scientific work, Professor of the Department of Eye Diseases, e-mail: tnyurieva@mail.ru
Khagdaeva Zh.V. — Director, e-mail: Glas_7@mail.ru
The aspects of prevalence of Usher-Hallgren syndrome in “closed” communities are analyzed. Attention is paid to retinitis pigmentosa, both its types and types of inheritance. The results of the detection of symptoms of impaired dark adaptation and diminished hearingby the method of questioning 27 people, as well as the ways of their inheritance by interviewing, are presented. The comparative assessment of the frequency of both isolated complaints of diminished hearingand dark adaptation, as well as a combination of these complaints, is made. The importance of research in providing medical and social care to patients with this syndrome is underlined.
Key words: Usher-Hallgren syndrome, pigmented retinitis, diminished hearing, inbreeding, dark adaptation, Old Believers.
(For citation: Averyanova S.V., Yuryeva T.N., Khagdaeva Zh.V. Comparative assessment of the incidence of Usher-Hallgren syndrome in “closed” communities of Old Believers of the Republic of Buryatia. Practical Medicine. 2018)
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