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  •  Case report: chronic kidney disease progression after two prior cases of COVID-19

    Редактор | 2022, Practical medicine part 20 №6. 2022 | 20 ноября, 2022

    G.I. NURULLINA1, T.N. KHALFINA1, A.A. SHARAFUTDINOVA2, I.D. CHANTURIA1, T.D. GOSTYUNIN1

     1Kazan State Medical University, Kazan

    2Republic Clinical Hospital, Kazan

     Contact details:

    Nurullina G.I. — PhD (medicine), Assistant Lecturer of the Department of Hospital Therapy

    Address: 49 Butlerov St., Kazan, Russian Federation, 420012, tel.: +7 (843) 290-18-20, e-mail: nurguzel@yandex.ru

     During the COVID-19 pandemic it became known that SARS-CoV-2 virus has other targets beside lungs. Recent studies imply that the virus have shown tropism on kidneys, which under the durable kidney disease leads to aggravation of chronic kidney disease (CKD). The article presents a case of progressive CKD in a patient of the Nephrology Department at Republic Clinical Hospital who had two prior cases of COVID-19. Initially he had the 3A stage of CKD with GFR 58 ml/min/1.73 m2, with proteinuria level of A1 stage. After the first COVID-19 infection, his GFR decreased to 40 ml/min/1.73 m2. After the second COVID-19 infection, GFR decreased to 34.2 ml/min/1.73 m2 and proteinuria reached the A3 stage levels. After six months, GFR was 21.5 ml/min/1.73 m2, and proteinuria reached nephrotic levels. The presented case showed progression of CKD due to SARS-CoV-2.

    Key words: chronic kidney disease, COVID-19, new coronavirus infection.

    REFERENCES

    1. Nadim M.K., Forni L.G., Mehta R.L. et al. COVID-19-associated acute kidney injury: consensus report of the 25th Acute Disease Quality Initiative (ADQI) Workgroup. Nat Rev Nephrol, 2020, vol. 16 (12), pp. 747–764.
    2. Sreedhar A., Avantika C., Mamtha B. et al. COVID-19 Pandemic Causing Acute Kidney Injury and Impact on Patients with Chronic Kidney Disease and Renal Transplantation. J Clin Med Res, 2020, vol. 12 (6), pp. 352–361.
    3. Vykhristenko L.R., Schastlivenko A.I., Bondareva L.I. et al. Kidney damage in COVID-19 infection. Vestnik VGMU, 2021, vol. 20, no. 1, pp. 7–23 (in Russ.).
    4. Yende S., Parikh C.R. Long COVID and kidney disease. Nat Rev Nephrol, 2021, vol. 17, pp. 792–793.
    5. Hultström M., Lipcsey M., Wallin E. et al. Severe acute kidney injury associated with progression of chronic kidney disease after critical COVID-19. Crit Care, 2021, vol. 25 (1), p. 37.

    Метки: 2022, A.A. SHARAFUTDINOVA, Chronic kidney disease, COVID-19, G.I. NURULLINA, I.D. CHANTURIA, new coronavirus infection, Practical medicine part 20 №6. 2022, T.D. GOSTYUNIN, T.N. KHALFINA

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