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  • Blood supply to the joints of lower extremities in children with Legg — Calve — Perthes disease before and after treatment with epidural analgesia

    Редактор | 2022, Practical medicine part 20 №6. 2022 | 20 ноября, 2022

    A.M. EREMEEV2, A.A. SHULMAN1, I.F. AKHTYAMOOV1, 3, A.A. EREMEEV2, I.I. SHAYKHUTDINOV3, I.A. VANYUKHINA2

     1Republic Clinical Hospital, Kazan

    2Kazan (Volga) Federal University, Kazan

    3Kazan State Medical University, Kazan

     Contact details:

    Eremeev A.M. — PhD (biology), Associate Professor of the Department of Physiology of Humans and Animals

    Address: 18 Kremlevskaya St., Kazan, Russian Federation, 420008, tel.: +7 (843) 233-78-15, e-mail: aeremeev@kpfu.ru

    Using the method of laser Doppler flowmetry (LDF), 10 healthy boys aged 7 to 9 years and 10 boys of the same age with unilateral hip joint lesion at stage III–IV of Legg — Calve — Perthes disease were examined. In all the examined patients, compared with the healthy subjects, a significant decrease in microcirculation in the hip joint, knee joint and joint of the first toe was found. Prolonged epidural analgesia led to a significant increase in microcirculation in all the examined joints, which indicates the high effectiveness of this method of treating the disease. The LDF method can also be useful for early diagnosis of Legg-Calve-Perthes disease in children.

    Key words: Legg — Calve — Perthes disease, treatment, microcirculation, prolonged epidural analgesia.

    REFERENCES

    1. Nochimson, G.F. Legg — Calve — Perthes Disease. NORD Guide to Rare Disorders. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. Philadelphia, PA, 2003. P. 16.
    2. Lobashov V.V. Conservative treatment of Legg-Calve-Perthes disease. Sovremennoe iskusstvo meditsiny, 2013, no. 5, pp. 3–9 (in Russ.).
    3. Akhtyamov I.F., Lobashov V.V., Anisimov O.G. Conservative treatment of early forms of osteochondropathy of the femoral head in children. Prakticheskaya meditsina, 2015, no. 6, pp. 94–95 (in Russ.).
    4. Catterall A. Thoughts on the etiology of Perthes’ disease. Iowa Orthop. J, 1984, vol. 4 (34), p. 36.
    5. Kozhevnikov V., Grigoricheva L.,  Bobrysheva E.  Doppler ultrasound examination of the blood supply to the hip in children with femoral head dystrophic changes. Hip International., 2016, vol. 52, pp. 6–10.
    6. Lobashov V.V., Akhtyamov I.F. Lechenie bolezni Legga — Kal’ve — Pertesa [Treatment of Legg-Calve-Perthes disease]. Kazan: GBOUVPO «KGMU» MZ RF, Kafedra travmatologii i ortopedii s KhES, 2015.
    7. Krupatkina A.I., Sidorova V.V. Lazernaya dopplerovskaya floumetriya mikrotsirkulyatsii krovi: rukovodstvo dlya vrachey [Laser Doppler flowmetry of blood microcirculation: a guide for physicians]. Moscow: Meditsina, 2005.
    8. Eremeev A.M., Shul’man A.A., Akhtyamov I.F., Shaykhutdinov I.I., Eremeev A.A., Timergalina A.I. Functional state of the neuromotor apparatus and microvasculature in patients with aseptic necrosis of the femoral head. Prakticheskaya meditsina, 2019, vol. 17, no. 6, part 2, pp. 53-59 (in Russ.), avaialble at: https://kpfu.ru/publication?p_id=214212
    9. Eremeev A.M. The state of the neuromotor apparatus of the lower extremities in children with Legg-Calve-Perthes disease. Prakticheskaya meditsina, 2021, vol.19, no. 4, pp. 157-162 (in Russ.), avaialble at: https://kpfu.ru/publication?p_id=260969

    Метки: 2022, A.A. EREMEEV, A.A. SHULMAN, A.M. EREMEEV, I.A. VANYUKHINA, I.F. AKHTYAMOOV, I.I. SHAYKHUTDINOV, Legg — Calve — Perthes disease, microcirculation, Practical medicine part 20 №6. 2022, prolonged epidural analgesia, treatment

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