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  • A rare case of closed chest trauma, complicated by rupture of the diaphragm

    Редакция | 2016, Clinical case, Practical medicine 05 (16) Surgery | 30 сентября, 2016

    P.D. OVCHINNIKOV1,2, A.I. ANDREEV2, D.V. BOLSHAKOV2, A.G. IZMAYLOV1, R.K. MINEMULLIN2

    ¹Kazan State Medical University, 39 Butlerov Str., Kazan, Russian Federation, 420012

    ²City Clinical Hospital №16, 121 Gagarin Str., Kazan, Russian Federation, 420039

    Ovchinnikov P.D. ― Assistant of the Department of General Surgery, surgeon, tel. (843) 222-06-53, e-mail: pavelov4innikov@icloud.com

    Andreev A.I. ― Cand. Med. Sc., Deputy Chief Doctor, surgeon, tel. (843) 222-06-53, e-mail: a.andreyi@yandex.ru

    Bolshakov D.V. ― operating surgeon of the Department of Thoratcic Surgery, tel. (843) 222-06-53, e-mail: dbolsh@yandex.ru

    Izmaylov A.G. ― Cand. Med. Sc., Associate Professor of the Department of General Surgery, tel. (843) 557-39-46, e-mail: izmailov_alex@mail.ru

    Minemullin R.K. ― Head of the Department of Thoratcic Surgery, tel. (843) 222-06-53, e-mail: minemullin15@yandex.ru
    The article presents a clinical case of chest trauma, complicated by rupture of the left diaphragmatic cupula. The injuree has been admitted to the department of thoracic surgery with the diagnosis of pneumomediastinum, subcutaneous emphysema. Subsequently, in order to avoid damage to the abdominal cavity, the diagnostic laparoscopy has been performed. In the course of revision no damages of abdominal cavity are revealed. Against the background of a comprehensive approach to diagnosis and treatment of this disease, there was a solution of subdermal and mediastinal emphysema, pain management. The victim has been discharged in satisfactory condition.

    Key words: pneumomediastinum, diagnostic laparoscopy, pleural cavity.

     

    REFERENCES

    1. Abakumov M.M., Lebedev N.V., Malyarchuk V.I. Povrezhdenie zhivota pri sochetannoy travme [Damage to the stomach with concomitant injury]. Moscow: Meditsina, 2005. 176 p.
    2. Chikaev V.F., Ibragimov R.K., Sheykhov Sh.A. et al. Diagnosis and treatment of the diaphragm in the emergency surgery. Prakticheskaya meditsina, 2013, vol. 2, 69, pp. 178-180(in Russ.).
    3. Karapysh D.V. Traumatic rupture of the diaphragm closed — a difficult clinical diagnosis (case study). Vestnik novykh meditsinskikh tekhnologiy, 2013, vol. 20, no. 1, pp. 83-85 (in Russ.).
    4. Gunst M., Pickard B., While C. Recombinant activated factor VII: anadjustto damage control in the coagulopathy trauma patient. Journal of Trauma-Injury Infection and Critical Care, 2005, no. 1, pp. 217-225.
    5. Friese R.S., Coin C.E., Gentilellol l.M. Laparoscopy is sufficient to exelude occult diaphragm injuryafterpenetrating abdominal traumal. J. Trauma, 2005, vol. 58, p. 787.
    6. Dobrokvashin S.V., Sysoev P.N., Dem’yanov S.L. Surgical treatment of patients with acute mediastinitis. Prakticheskaya meditsina, 2014, no. 5 (81), p. 47 (in Russ.).

    Метки: A.G. IZMAYLOV, A.I. ANDREEV, D.V. BOLSHAKOV, diagnostic laparoscopy, P.D. OVCHINNIKOV, pleural cavity, pneumomediastinum, Practical medicine 05 (16) Surgery, R.K. MINEMULLIN

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